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French Croissant

Freshly baked French croissant on white plate

French Croissants are flaky, buttery pastries that are perfect for breakfast or a delightful snack, showcasing classic French baking techniques.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup warm milk
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 3/4 cup unsalted butter, cold
  • 1 large egg (for egg wash)
  • 2 tbsp water (for egg wash)

Instructions

  1. In a bowl, combine warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt. Add the yeast mixture and mix until a dough forms.
  3. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 5 minutes until smooth and elastic. Shape into a ball and let it rise in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled.
  4. Roll out the dough into a rectangle. Place cold butter slabs in the center and fold the dough over to encase the butter completely.
  5. Roll out the dough again and fold into thirds (like a letter). Chill for 30 minutes.
  6. Repeat rolling and folding two more times, chilling 30 minutes between each turn.
  7. Roll out the dough into a large rectangle about 1/4 inch thick. Cut into triangles.
  8. Roll each triangle from the wide end to the tip, forming a crescent shape.
  9. Place croissants on baking sheets, cover, and let rise for another hour.
  10. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Whisk egg with water and brush over croissants.
  11. Bake for 15-20 minutes until golden brown and flaky.

Notes

For extra flavor, brush croissants with melted butter immediately after baking or sprinkle with powdered sugar before serving.